Article Processing Charge (APC)
APC and Handling Fees
The APC applies upon acceptance. In addition, a mandatory handling/review fee is required at submission to support peer review administration.
Nigerian Authors
Handling: NGN 10,000 · Publication: NGN 40,000
Handling fee is payable on submission; publication fee is due upon acceptance.
International Authors
Handling: USD 10 · Publication: USD 50
Contact the journal if you need alternative payment methods for international transfers.
Waivers & Discounts
Case-by-case assessment
We consider waivers for authors from low-income institutions. Contact the editorial office before submission to request consideration.
How fees are used
Fees support manuscript handling, peer review administration, typesetting, online hosting and long-term preservation of articles to ensure open access for readers worldwide.
