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P-ISSN: 2971-785X
E-ISSN: 3141-4095

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Pioneer Edition

Research Article

Assessment of Locally Made Laminated Veneer Lumber From Antlars Africana Under Various Loading Conditons With Multiple Bolts

Published: | Volume: 1 | Issue: 1

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View Count: 23 Page No: 99-101

Assessment of Locally Made Laminated Veneer Lumber From Antlars Africana Under Various Loading Conditons With Multiple Bolts

Atowon A.D1 corresponding author email *, Ushie, E.O2 , Isemede, E.E.3

Published: | Issue: Pioneer Edition

Page No. 99–101

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Corresponding Author: Atowon A.D

Email: atowond@gmail.com

1 Department of Wood Products Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Cross River State, Calabar, Nigeria.

2 Department of Wood Products Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Cross River State, Calabar, Nigeria.

3 Department Of Civil Engineering Technology, National Institute of Construction Technology and Management, Uromi. Edo State.

Abstract

The need to discover new, sustainable and environment friendly building material with considerable strength to weight ratio has necessitated study in different parts of the world. The current study focuses on the production of laminated veneer lumber (LVL), from Antiaria africana. Sawn timber of Antiaria africana was converted to veneer sheet of (5mm × 195mm × 100mm); the veneer sheet was air dried and further oven dried under a control temperature of 130°C for 3hours to production moisture content of 12%. Urea formaldehyde (UF) resin was used as adhesive, 5ply of veneer sheets were laminated. Test specimens were machined according to appropriate ASTM standards. Experimental result revealed that density of the laminated veneer lumber (LVL); has average value of 403kgm³. Modulus of rupture and shear strength of test samples with steel plate and bolt connectors were recorded as 110N/mm² and 93.3N/mm² respectively while test samples void of metal connectors were reported as 73N/mm² and 33.4N/mm². The study was able to produced engineered wood product viz experimental result revealed suitable raw material input for the construction/furniture design. Improvement of mechanical properties confirmed that steel plate and bolt connectors have good reinforcement and the optimum effect on strength.

Keywords: Engineered wood product, Urea formaldehyde, wood utilization, mechanical properties

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APA
Atowon A.D et al. (2026). Assessment of Locally Made Laminated Veneer Lumber From Antlars Africana Under Various Loading Conditons With Multiple Bolts. Nigerian Journal of Engineering Research, 1(1), 99-101. https://izlik.org/JA28WS58XL
AMA
Atowon A.D et al. Assessment of Locally Made Laminated Veneer Lumber From Antlars Africana Under Various Loading Conditons With Multiple Bolts. Nigerian Journal of Engineering Research. 2026;1(1):99-101. https://izlik.org/JA28WS58XL
Chicago
Atowon A.D et al. 2026. \"Assessment of Locally Made Laminated Veneer Lumber From Antlars Africana Under Various Loading Conditons With Multiple Bolts\". Nigerian Journal of Engineering Research 1 (1): 99-101. https://izlik.org/JA28WS58XL.
IEEE
[1] Atowon A.D et al., \"Assessment of Locally Made Laminated Veneer Lumber From Antlars Africana Under Various Loading Conditons With Multiple Bolts\", Nigerian Journal of Engineering Research, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 99-101, Jan 2026. [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA28WS58XL
MLA
Atowon A.D et al. \"Assessment of Locally Made Laminated Veneer Lumber From Antlars Africana Under Various Loading Conditons With Multiple Bolts\". Nigerian Journal of Engineering Research, vol. 1, no. 1, Jan 2026, pp. 99-101, https://izlik.org/JA28WS58XL.
Vancouver
1. Atowon A.D et al. Assessment of Locally Made Laminated Veneer Lumber From Antlars Africana Under Various Loading Conditons With Multiple Bolts. Nigerian Journal of Engineering Research [Internet]. 2026 Jan. 1;1(1):99-101. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA28WS58XL

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